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Mary Nicholas

Professor of Russian

610.758.4491
man3@lehigh.edu
0031 - Williams Hall
Education:

PhD, University of Pennsylvania

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Research Areas

Additional Interests

  • Moscow Conceptualism
  • Contemporary performance art and collaborative art practices
  • Soviet and post-Soviet art and literature, including the production novel

Research Statement

I've argued for a number of years for the need for a revised approach to Moscow Conceptualism, one that would take into account the generational and artistic divisions found in the most important movement in Russian pictorial art of the late twentieth century. In the current disastrous political climate, it is more important than ever that we understand how unofficial artists were able to counter both the hegemonic tendencies of Socialist Realism and the pieties of underground modernism to imagine a postmodern future that transcends national and artistic boundaries. My book Moscow Conceptualism, 1975-1985: Words, Deeds, Legacies looks closely at the movement's legacy in both the late-Soviet and post-Soviet eras. 

Building on my work on Moscow Conceptualism, I'm interested in the changing nature of performance in collaborative artwork and in the evolution of performance art in particular in the late-Soviet environment and post-Soviet universe. My current project focuses on the changing nature of the art collective in such groups as the Nest, TOTART, Kupidon, Voina, Eti, Chto Delat, Slavs and Tatars, Zagagoolina, and others.

Biography

Nicholas is Professor of Russian in the Department of Modern Languages and Literatures. An award-winning teacher, she has published extensively on post-revolutionary Russian prose, poetry, and the visual arts of late Soviet and post-Soviet Russia. She is the author of Writers at Work: Russian Production Novels and the Construction of Soviet Culture, which reassessed the Soviet production novel and its importance in Stalinist culture of the 1920s and 1930s. Her new book on Moscow Conceptualism, 1975-1985: Words, Deeds, Legacies (Bloomsbury, 2024) looks at the way these underground artists rejected elitist notions of art for art’s sake in favor of a more open, democratic, and on-going dialogue about everyday concerns. Using extensive research and in-depth interviews with the original participants, Nicholas shows how unconventional artists challenged Soviet authorities, official doctrine, and even other colleagues in the nonconformist art world to rebel against political and artistic restraints alike, turning everyday texts and engaged performances into powerful statements of creative independence and imagination.

Recent publications:

“Co-authorship, collaboration, and other ‘counter-archival’ gestures in late-Soviet Moscow conceptualism.” (Counter-) Archive: Memorial Practices of the Soviet Underground. Edited by Klavdia Smola and Ilya Kukulin. Forthcoming London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2024.

“Metaphor and the Material Object in Moscow Conceptualism,” Arts (Basel), special issue on Slavic and Eastern-European Visuality: Modernity and Tradition in Arts 2022, 11(5), 88. https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0752/11/5/88

“Reassessing Moscow Conceptualism: The View from the Nest,” Art Margins, 2022, 11.1-2: 171-200. https://direct.mit.edu/artm/article-abstract/11/1-2/171/111810/Reassess…

“Moscow Conceptualism, Post-Soviet Suprematism, and Beyond: Reimagining the Russian Avant-Garde.” The Poetics of Avant-garde in Literature, Arts, and Philosophy. Edited by Slav Gratchev. New York: Lexington Books, 2020.

“Resurrecting the Avant-Garde: Post-modernist Tactics in Moscow Conceptualism.” The Stedelijk Museum and the Khardzhiev Foundation. The Many Lives of the Russian Avant-Garde. Nikolai Khardzhiev's Legacy: New Contexts. Edited by Dennis Ioffe and Frederick H. White. Pegasus Oost-Europese Studies Vol. 32. Uitgeverij Pegasus, Amsterdam 2019: 455-474.

Teaching

Nicholas teaches courses across a wide spectrum, including

  • Russian language, elementary to advanced
  • Russian literature, in the original and in translation
  • Russian cultural history, medieval to modern

She also offers a variety of cross-disciplinary courses in Global Studies, including "Global Work"  and "Other Voices: Being Human around the Globe,"  and regularly teaches in the "Big Questions" Seminar Program, where she has taught classes in Russian dissident literature, censorship, and globalization. She serves as the MLL advisor for Lehigh's innovative IR-MLL joint major and is a core faculty member in the Global Studies program.